Anti-Indian racism on social media platform X (previously Twitter) has intensified dramatically, with 680 high-engagement racist posts accumulating greater than 281 million views between July and September 2025, in response to a brand new report by the Heart for the Research of Organised Hate (CSOH).
The report, launched on 16 September 2025, maps the panorama of anti-Indian hate speech on the platform, revealing that just about 70 per cent of racist content material framed Indians as “invaders” and “job thieves,” while calling for his or her deportation from america and different Western nations.
“Immigration and requires deportation are thus the central pillars and foremost drivers of anti-Indian racism on X,” the report states. The 474 posts on this class alone garnered 111.8 million views, making immigration and expulsion-themed rhetoric the first driver of engagement.
The analysis recognized a pointy spike in racist exercise throughout August 2025, when 381 posts collectively acquired almost 190 million views. This surge coincided with two main developments: the escalation of the US-India tariff battle and a deadly truck crash in Florida on 12 August involving a Sikh driver, Harjinder Singh.
The Florida incident, which resulted in three deaths, turned what researchers described as a “flashpoint” that was exploited to stigmatise complete communities via occupational scapegoating. The 74 posts associated to this single occasion amassed 94.9 million views, illustrating how particular person incidents will be weaponised to amplify hatred towards minorities.
H-1B visa resentment emerged as a very outstanding narrative inside anti-Indian racism. The report notes that Indians account for over 70 per cent of all H-1B visas issued yearly, making them targets of claims that they’re displacing American staff from well-paying jobs in STEM fields, notably in areas like Silicon Valley.
“Anti-Indian racism pointedly targets Indians who’re the largest beneficiaries of H1-B visas,” the researchers discovered, including that the rhetoric blends xenophobia with financial insecurity to amplify requires visa bans, deportations, and even denaturalisation of Indian-People.
Racist slurs and mockery shaped one other vital class, with 121 posts utilizing phrases like “pajeet” and tropes depicting Indians as soiled or unhygienic. These posts drew 74.3 million views and, in response to researchers, “normalise and reinforce anti-Indian hate on X” by offering “cultural scaffolding for extra specific exclusionary and hateful rhetoric.”
The geographical evaluation revealed that roughly 65 per cent of posts had been US-centred, confirming america because the epicentre of anti-Indian digital racism through the research interval. The remaining posts referenced nations together with Canada, the UK, Australia, Eire, Japan, and areas throughout Europe.
The report situates the surge in anti-Indian racism inside broader international developments, together with the worldwide backlash towards migrants and the rise of far-right political actions. It notes that anti-Indian hate intersects with xenophobia, Islamophobia, and anti-immigrant discourse, with Indians focused each as extremely expert migrants and undocumented immigrants.
“On-line hate has critical penalties for minorities, together with emboldening far-right extremist teams, exponentially growing the specter of violence, and enabling real-world bodily hurt towards them,” the report warns, citing bodily assaults towards Indians in Eire amplified by social media racism.
The Indian-American inhabitants in america numbers 5.2 million, with estimates of unauthorised migrants of Indian origin starting from 70,000 to 220,000. Over a million Indians are at the moment queuing for inexperienced playing cards, while the variety of Indian college students exceeds 330,000.
CSOH’s report concludes with seven suggestions for X, together with higher recognition of anti-Indian racial slurs, improved stakeholder engagement, enhanced reporting instruments for intersectional hate, stronger enforcement choices, proactive use of Neighborhood Notes, better transparency, and improvement of counterspeech methods.
“In current months, social media platforms have deserted measures for combating misinformation and have walked again their insurance policies towards violence and, within the US, towards on-line hate speech,” the researchers observe, emphasising the pressing want for constant enforcement of anti-hate insurance policies.
The methodology concerned accumulating posts utilizing key phrases similar to “pajeet,” “Indians scent,” “H1B rip-off,” “Indians stealing jobs,” and “Deport Indians.” Posts with fewer than 1,500 views had been excluded to give attention to content material with vital attain.
The complete report is on the market at: https://www.csohate.org/2025/09/16/anti-indian-racism-on-x-july-september-2025/
Authors of the report embody Raqib Hameed Naik (CSOH) and Rohit Chopra (Santa Clara College), with knowledge evaluation by Zenith Khan, Sourav Dihingia, and Saaima Khan.
